The buzzing or humming sound that can occur with a dimmer is often caused by the filament of the lamp.
When a dimmer repeatedly interrupts the voltage, it creates voltage fluctuations. These changes lead to:
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Variations in the current
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A fluctuating magnetic field in the small coil of the filament
The coil then acts like a tiny magnet, with its magnetic field rapidly changing polarity. This causes the filament to vibrate, resulting in the characteristic buzzing or humming noise.
How to prevent a buzzing dimmer
Completely eliminating this sound can be challenging. In many cases, it occurs because the lighting is connected to a low-quality dimmer.
Tips to avoid buzzing:
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Choose a high-quality dimmer that is compatible with your lamps
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Ensure that your lamps are dimmable
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Avoid combining different types of lamps on the same dimmer
By following these steps, you can significantly reduce the risk of a buzzing or humming dimmer.